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Leo Sternbach : ウィキペディア英語版 | Leo Sternbach
Leo Henryk Sternbach (May 7, 1908 – September 28, 2005) was a Croatian-born Polish American chemist who is credited with discovering benzodiazepines, the main class of tranquilizers.〔Alex Baenninger; ("Good chemistry: The life and legacy of valium inventor Leo Sternbach" ), New York : McGraw-Hill, 2004. ISBN 0-07-142617-5〕 ==Background and family==
Sternbach was born on May 7, 1908, in Opatija, to a Jewish family. He had a younger brother, Giusi.〔 Ha-Kol (Glasilo Židovske zajednice u Hrvatskoj); Sanja Dukić; Povratak velikana u rodnu Opatiju; stranica 40, 41; broj 94, svibanj / lipanj 2006.〕 His father Michael Abracham Sternbach was from Polish city of Przemyśl in Galicia (then part of Austria-Hungary), and his mother Piroska (née Cohn) Sternbach was from Orosháza, Hungary. Sternbach's parents met and married in Opatija where they both lived. The family lived in a rented four-room apartment on the third floor of the "Vila Jadran" (Villa Adriatic), near the pharmacy owned by Sternbach's father. His family was an upper middle class Opatija family. In 1926, Sternbach moved with his family to Poland.〔 Ha-Kol (Glasilo Židovske zajednice u Hrvatskoj); Sanja Dukić; Opatijsko djetinjstvo dr. Lea Sternbacha; stranica 42, 43, 44; broj 94, svibanj / lipanj 2006.〕〔 Acta Medico-Historica Adriatica; Sanja Simper; ''Dr. Leo Henryk Sternbach's childhood in Opatija'' ( Opatijsko djetinjstvo Dr. Lea Henryka Sternbacha); stranica 92 - 103; 2007.〕
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